السنة الأمازيغية - The Amazigh New Year

The Amazigh New Year, also known as "Yennayer" or "Idh Suggas", is a cultural and historical celebration observed by the Amazigh people of North Africa. It marks the beginning of the Amazigh agricultural year and is celebrated on January 13th each year, though some regions may observe it on January 12th or 14th.

Origin of the Celebration

The Amazigh calendar is believed to have started in 950 BCE, corresponding to the ascension of the Amazigh king Shoshenq I to the throne of Egypt after his victory over the Pharaohs.

Significance of the Celebration

The Amazigh New Year celebrates the connection to nature and the agricultural cycle, coinciding with the start of the sowing and planting season in rural areas.

Customs and Traditions

• Traditional Dishes: Special meals are prepared, such as couscous with chicken or goat meat, often accompanied by seven symbolic vegetables.
• Family Gatherings: Families come together to share meals and enjoy festive songs and dances.
• Games and Rituals: Popular games and symbolic rituals are performed to honor the bond between humans and the land.
• Seeds and Grains: These are distributed as symbols of fertility and prosperity.

Importance of the Amazigh New Year

• It is a symbol of Amazigh identity and their rich cultural heritage.
• It serves as a reminder of the shared values of solidarity and respect among the peoples of North Africa.